Title
Internal Democracy of Political Parties and Electoral Outcomes: A study of Statutes, Electoral Disputes, and Legal Decisions.(1999-2018).
Abstract
In emerging democracies, reform has often targeted electoral systems including electoral statutes, political parties and electoral umpires as a means of building supportive institutions of democracy. There has been consistent interrogation about how best to govern Internal Party Democracy (IPD) policies and systems in the Nigerian media as well as in scholarship within political science. In particular, the problem of candidate selection, substitution and/or replacement has been a recurrent theme.
It is evident that legal and regulatory guidelines abound in Nigeria requiring political parties to respect and abide by democratic procedures and practices in their internal processes; ditto for the judicial reprimand of internal democratic infractions. However, in reality, this is often disregarded . The fundamental reason for this disregard is still not very clear as there are various theories as to what might be the cause, and more curiously, the Supreme Court has been inconsistent in its judgments on the issue, hence this study.
The study aims to develop an explanatory theory of internal party democracy in Nigeria. It also seeks to identify tensions, contradictions and ambiguity in existing legal provisions governing IPD, party management mechanisms and other functions that impact on the effective functioning of political parties in Nigeria.